Mastering the Hand Plane

From vintage Stanley restorations to precision Japanese kanna techniques, wplane is your complete authority on woodworking hand planes. Learn to tune, sharpen, and master every type of plane.

Essential Hand Plane Knowledge

Fundamentals

Start your journey with the core knowledge every woodworker needs about hand plane anatomy, setup, and safety.

Begin Learning

Plane Types

Explore block planes, smoothing planes, jack planes, jointers, and specialized planes. Understand what each tool does best.

Explore Types

Restoration

Bring vintage tools back to life. Complete guides on rust removal, sole flattening, japanning, and tuning.

Start Restoring

Techniques

Master the methods that separate good work from great. Learn grain reading, shooting boards, and end grain planing.

Learn Techniques

Sharpening

Achieve razor-sharp edges with our comprehensive sharpening guide covering waterstones, diamond plates, and scary sharp methods.

Get Sharp

Buying Guides

Make informed decisions whether you're buying vintage Stanley planes or modern premium tools from Lie-Nielsen and Veritas.

Shop Smart

Popular Hand Plane Guides

Stanley No. 4 vs No. 5

The eternal question: smoothing plane or jack plane? We break down the Stanley numbering system and help you choose the right plane for your work.

Read the comparison

Complete Sharpening Guide

Learn how to sharpen your plane iron to a mirror finish. Step-by-step instructions for every sharpening method from beginner to advanced.

Master sharpening

Rust Removal Methods

Electrolysis, Evapo-Rust, or vinegar? Compare every rust removal technique with real results and choose the best method for your restoration.

Remove rust

Best Beginner Planes

If you can only buy three planes, these are the ones. Our expert recommendations for building a versatile beginner hand plane collection.

Start your collection

Why Trust wplane?

Every guide on wplane is built from real-world experience restoring and using hand planes daily. We test every technique, compare every method, and provide honest, detailed guidance that helps you succeed. No affiliate links, no sponsored content—just comprehensive hand plane knowledge.